You can run Windows as well as Mac on your Mac as dual booth but the experience is not the best. The Windows emulator for Mac is a better solution to run Windows as well as Mac apps simultaneously. Want to run Windows software on Mac? Learn how to run Windows apps on Mac. Check out the best Windows Emulators for Mac. It will allow you to create a Windows environment inside through which you can run up the Whole windows App or simply the total Windows OS. Dual Boot Windows. This is the best method which I prefer you to use, Just install the Windows OS on Mac OS side by side and then run Windows software. Microsoft is rolling out fresh versions of its Office apps that work natively with Apple's M1 chip, the powerhouse of the new Macbook Air, Macbook Pro and Mac Mini. Specifically, the apps. The long ribbon of icons at the bottom of the Mac's screen is called the Dock.
- How To Run Microsoft Apps On Mac Computer
- How To Run Pc Programs On Mac
- How To Run Microsoft Apps On Macbook Pro
- How To Run Microsoft Apps On Mac Free
Running Windows On A Mac Using Boot Camp. Within macOS, Apple actually bundles a utility called Boot Camp. This allows Mac users to install Windows on their Mac computers and allow it to boot up into Windows, essentially turning your Mac hardware into a PC running on Windows.
-->Use shell scripts to extend device management capabilities in Intune, beyond what is supported by the macOS operating system.
Prerequisites
Ensure that the following prerequisites are met when composing shell scripts and assigning them to macOS devices.
- Devices are running macOS 10.12 or later.
- Devices are managed by Intune.
- Shell scripts begin with
#!
and must be in a valid location such as#!/bin/sh
or#!/usr/bin/env zsh
. - Command-line interpreters for the applicable shells are installed.
Important considerations before using shell scripts
- Shell scripts require that the Microsoft Intune management agent is successfully installed on the macOS device. For more information, see Microsoft Intune management agent for macOS.
- Shell scripts run in parallel on devices as separate processes.
- Shell scripts that are run as the signed-in user will run for all currently signed-in user accounts on the device at the time of the run.
- An end user is required to sign in to the device to execute scripts running as a signed-in user.
- Root user privileges are required if the script requires making changes that a standard user account cannot.
- Shell scripts will attempt to run more frequently than the chosen script frequency for certain conditions, such as if the disk is full, if the storage location is tampered with, if the local cache is deleted, or if the Mac device restarts.
Create and assign a shell script policy
Sign in to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager Admin Center. How to format external hard drive for mac and pc.
Select Devices > macOS > Scripts > Add.
In Basics, enter the following properties, and select Next:
- Name: Enter a name for the shell script.
- Description: Enter a description for the shell script. This setting is optional, but recommended.
In Script settings, enter the following properties, and select Next:
- Upload script: Browse to the shell script. The script file must be less than 200 KB in size.
- Run script as signed-in user: Select Yes to run the script with the user's credentials on the device. Choose No (default) to run the script as the root user.
- Hide script notifications on devices: By default, script notifications are shown for each script that is run. End users see a IT is configuring your computer notification from Intune on macOS devices.
- Script frequency: Select how often the script is to be run. Choose Not configured (default) to run a script only once.
- Max number of times to retry if script fails: Select how many times the script should be run if it returns a non-zero exit code (zero meaning success). Choose Not configured (default) to not retry when a script fails.
In Scope tags, optionally add scope tags for the script, and select Next. You can use scope tags to determine who can see scripts in Intune. For full details about scope tags, see Use role-based access control and scope tags for distributed IT.
Select Assignments > Select groups to include. An existing list of Azure AD groups is shown. Select one or more user or device groups that are to receive the script. Choose Select. The groups you choose are shown in the list, and will receive your script policy.
Note
- Shell scripts assigned to user groups applies to any user logging in to the Mac.
- Updating assignments for shell scripts also updates assignments for Microsoft Intune MDM Agent for macOS.
In Review + add, a summary is shown of the settings you configured. Select Add to save the script. When you select Add, the script policy is deployed to the groups you chose.
The script you created now appears in the list of scripts.
Monitor a shell script policy
You can monitor the run status of all assigned scripts for users and devices by choosing one of the following reports:
- Scripts > select the script to monitor > Device status
- Scripts > select the script to monitor > User status
Important
Irrespective of the selected Script frequency, the script run status is reported only the first time a script is run. Script run status is not updated on subsequent runs. However, updated scripts are treated as new scripts and will report the run status again.
Once a script runs, it returns one of the following statuses:
- A script run status of Failed indicates that the script returned a non-zero exit code or the script is malformed.
- A script run status of Success indicated that the script returned zero as the exit code.
Troubleshoot macOS shell script policies using log collection
You can collect device logs to help troubleshoot script issues on macOS devices.
Requirements for log collection
The following items are required to collect logs on a macOS device:
- You must specify the full absolute log file path.
- File paths must be separated using only a semicolon (;).
- The maximum log collection size to upload is 60 MB (compressed) or 25 files, whichever occurs first.
- File types that are allowed for log collection include the following extensions: .log, .zip, .gz, .tar, .txt, .xml, .crash, .rtf
Collect device logs
Sign in to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center.
In Device status or User status report, select a device.
Select Collect logs, provide folder paths of log files separated only by a semicolon (;) without spaces or newlines in between paths.
For example, multiple paths should be written as/Path/to/logfile1.zip;/Path/to/logfile2.log
.Important
Multiple log file paths separated using comma, period, newline or quotation marks with or without spaces will result in log collection error. Spaces are also not allowed as separators between paths.
Select OK. Logs are collected the next time the Intune management agent on the device checks in with Intune. This check-in usually occurs every 8 hours.
Note
- Collected logs are encrypted on the device, transmitted and stored in Microsoft Azure storage for 30 days. Stored logs are decrypted on demand and downloaded using Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center.
- In addition to the admin-specified logs, the Intune management agent logs are also collected from these folders:
/Library/Logs/Microsoft/Intune
and~/Library/Logs/Microsoft/Intune
. The agent log file-names areIntuneMDMDaemon date--time.log
andIntuneMDMAgent date--time.log
. - If any admin-specified file is missing or has the wrong file-extension, you will find these file-names listed in
LogCollectionInfo.txt
.
Log collection errors
Log collection may not be successful due to any of the following reasons provided in the table below. To resolve these errors, follow the remediation steps.
Error code (hex) | Error code (dec) | Error message | Remediation steps |
---|---|---|---|
0X87D300D1 | 2016214834 | Log file size cannot exceed 60 MB. | Ensure that compressed logs are less than 60 MB in size. |
0X87D300D1 | 2016214831 | The provided log file path must exist. The system user folder is an invalid location for log files. | Ensure that the provided file path is valid and accessible. |
0X87D300D2 | 2016214830 | Log collection file upload failed due to expiration of upload URL. | Retry the Collect logs action. |
0X87D300D3, 0X87D300D5, 0X87D300D7 | 2016214829, 2016214827, 2016214825 | Log collection file upload failed due to encryption failure. Retry log upload. | Retry the Collect logs action. |
2016214828 | The number of log files exceeded the allowed limit of 25 files. | Only up to 25 log files can be collected at a time. | |
0X87D300D6 | 2016214826 | Log collection file upload failed due to zip error. Retry log upload. | Retry the Collect logs action. |
2016214740 | The logs couldn't be encrypted as compressed logs were not found. | Retry the Collect logs action. | |
2016214739 | The logs were collected but couldn't be stored. | Retry the Collect logs action. |
How To Run Microsoft Apps On Mac Computer
Custom attributes for macOS
You can create custom attribute profiles which enable you to collect custom properties from managed macOS device using shell scripts.
Create and assign a custom attribute for macOS devices
Sign in to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager Admin Center.
Select Devices > macOS > Custom attributes > Add.
In Basics, enter the following properties, and select Next:
- Name: Enter a name for the script.
- Description: Enter a description for the script. This setting is optional, but recommended.
In Attribute settings, enter the following properties, and select Next:
- Data type of attribute: Select the data type of the result that the script returns. Available values are String, Integer, and Date.
- Script: Select a script file.
Additional details:
- The shell script must echo the attribute to be reported and the data type of the output must match the data type of attribute in the custom attribute profile.
- The result returned by the shell script must be 20KB or less.
Note
When using
Date
type attributes, ensure that the shell script returns dates in ISO-8601 format. See the examples below.To print an ISO-8601-compliant date with time-zone:
To print an ISO-8601-compliant date in UTC time:
In Assignments, click Select groups to include. When you choose Select groups to include an existing list of Azure AD groups is shown. Select one or more user or device groups that are to receive the script. Choose Select. The groups you choose are shown in the list, and will receive your script policy. Alternatively, you can choose to select All users, All devices, or All users and all devices by selecting one of these options in the dropdown box next to Assign to.
Note Creative cloud download mac.
- Scripts assigned to user groups applies to any user logging in to the Mac.
In Review + add, a summary is shown of the settings you configured. Select Add to save the script. When you select Add, the script policy is deployed to the groups you chose.
The script you created now appears in the list of custom attributes.
Monitor a custom attribute policy
You can monitor the run status of all assigned custom attribute profiles for users and devices by choosing one of the following reports:
- Custom attributes > select the custom attribute profile to monitor > Device status
- Custom attributes > select the custom attribute profile to monitor > User status
Important
Shell scripts provided in custom attribute profiles are run every 8 hours on managed Macs and reported.
Once a custom attribute profile runs, it returns one of the following statuses:
- A status of Failed indicates that the script returned a non-zero exit code or the script is malformed. The error is reported in the Result column.
- As status of Success indicates that the script returned zero as the exit code. The output echoed by the script is reported in the Result column.
Frequently asked questions
Why are assigned shell scripts not running on the device?
There could be several reasons:
- The agent might need to check-in to receive new or updated scripts. This check-in process occurs every 8 hours and is different from the MDM check-in. Make sure that the device is awake and connected to a network for a successful agent check-in and wait for the agent to check-in. You can also request the end-user to open Company Portal on the Mac, select the device and click Check settings.
- The agent may not be installed. Check that the agent is installed at
/Library/Intune/Microsoft Intune Agent.app
on the macOS device. - The agent may not be in a healthy state. The agent will attempt to recover for 24 hours, remove itself and reinstall if shell scripts are still assigned.
How frequently is script run status reported?
Script run status is reported to Microsoft Endpoint Manager Admin Console as soon as script run is complete. If a script is scheduled to run periodically at a set frequency, it only reports status the first time it runs.
When are shell scripts run again?
A script is run again only when the Max number of times to retry if script fails setting is configured and the script fails on run. If the Max number of times to retry if script fails is not configured and a script fails on run, it will not be run again and run status will be reported as failed.
What Intune role permissions are required for shell scripts?
Your assigned-intune role requires Device configurations permissions to delete, assign, create, update, or read shell scripts.
Microsoft Intune management agent for macOS
Why is the agent required?
The Microsoft Intune management agent is necessary to be installed on managed macOS devices in order to enable advanced device management capabilities that are not supported by the native macOS operating system.
How is the agent installed?
The agent is automatically and silently installed on Intune-managed macOS devices that you assign at least one shell script to in Microsoft Endpoint Manager Admin Center. The agent is installed at /Library/Intune/Microsoft Intune Agent.app
when applicable and doesn't appear in Finder > Applications on macOS devices. The agent appears as IntuneMdmAgent
in Activity Monitor when running on macOS devices.
How To Run Pc Programs On Mac
What does the agent do?
- The agent silently authenticates with Intune services before checking in to receive assigned shell scripts for the macOS device.
- The agent receives assigned shell scripts and runs the scripts based on the configured schedule, retry attempts, notification settings, and other settings set by the admin.
- The agent checks for new or updated scripts with Intune services usually every 8 hours. This check-in process is independent of the MDM check-in.
How can I manually initiate an agent check-in from a Mac?
On a managed Mac that has the agent installed, open Company Portal, select the local device, click on Check settings. This initiates an MDM check-in as well as an agent check-in.
Alternatively, open Terminal, run the sudo killall IntuneMdmAgent
command to terminate the IntuneMdmAgent
process. The IntuneMdmAgent
process will restart immediately, which will initiate a check-in with Intune.
Note
The Sync action for devices in Microsoft Endpoint Manager Admin Console initiates an MDM check-in and does not force an agent check-in.
When is the agent removed?
There are several conditions that can cause the agent to be removed from the device such as:
- Shell scripts are no longer assigned to the device.
- The macOS device is no longer managed.
- The agent is in an irrecoverable state for more than 24 hours (device-awake time).
Why are scripts running even though the Mac is no longer managed?
When a Mac with assigned scripts is no longer managed, the agent is not removed immediately. The agent detects that the Mac is not managed at the next agent check-in (usually every 8 hours) and cancels scheduled script-runs. So, any locally stored scripts scheduled to run more frequently than the next scheduled agent check-in will run. When the agent is unable to check-in, it retries checking in for up to 24 hours (device-awake time) and then removes itself from the Mac.
When a Mac with assigned scripts is no longer managed, the agent is not removed immediately. The agent detects that the Mac is not managed at the next agent check-in (usually every 8 hours) and cancels scheduled script-runs. So, any locally stored scripts scheduled to run more frequently than the next scheduled agent check-in will run. When the agent is unable to check-in, it retries checking in for up to 24 hours (device-awake time) and then removes itself from the Mac.
How to turn off usage data sent to Microsoft for shell scripts?
To turn off usage data sent to Microsoft from the Intune management agent, open Company Portal and select Menu > Preferences > uncheck 'allow Microsoft to collect usage data'. This will turn off usage data sent for both the agent and Company Portal.
Known issues
How To Run Microsoft Apps On Macbook Pro
- No script run status: In the unlikely event that a script is received on the device and the device goes offline before the run status is reported, the device will not report run status for the script in the admin console.
How To Run Microsoft Apps On Mac Free
Next steps
Apple's macOS operating system is more than capable of performing most of the tasks that Windows PCs can. However, there are times when there is a specific piece of software that you need that is only available on Windows. So what can you do? Short of buying a brand new separate Windows PC, there are actually a couple of ways to run Windows apps on a Mac.
Running Windows On A Mac Using Boot Camp
Within macOS, Apple actually bundles a utility called Boot Camp. This allows Mac users to install Windows on their Mac computers and allow it to boot up into Windows, essentially turning your Mac hardware into a PC running on Windows. You will, of course, need a copy of Windows, and here's how you can get started.
Download Windows 10 First
- Download the Windows 10 ISO file from Microsoft's website
- Select your language
- Select 64-bit Download
Install Windows 10 Using Boot Camp Assistant
- Launch Boot Camp Assistant
- Click Continue
- Under ISO image, select the Windows 10 ISO file that you just downloaded
- Boot Camp Assistant will then suggest how you can partition your drives, and you can drag it to the left or right if you want to give Windows more or less storage, depending on your needs
- Click Install and wait for Boot Camp Assistant to download all the necessary software like drivers and support files
- Your Mac will restart once the installation is complete
- Upon reboot, your Mac will now boot up Windows
- Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the Windows installation process
- If you have a Windows 10 product key, enter it, if not click 'I don't have a product key' at the bottom of the installation window
- Once you've completed the installation process and Windows 10 has been launched, you'll be greeted by the Boot Camp installer
- Click Next and wait for Boot Camp to be installed and your Mac will then restart
- You should now have a fully functional version of Windows 10 running on your Mac
Switching Between Windows And macOS
If you want to switch back to macOS, you will have to shut down your Mac and reboot to Windows.
- Click the System Tray
- Click on Boot Camp
- Select Restart in macOS
You can also switch from macOS to Windows, although this is slightly tricky.
- Click the Apple icon in macOS
- Click Restart
- Press and hold the Option key immediately after clicking Restart
- You will then be given the option to boot into either macOS or Windows, so select Windows if you want to use Windows.
Using Windows Apps
Once you've got Windows 10 up and running and installed on your Mac computer, you can go ahead and use it like you would a regular PC. You can download apps and use software that is specifically designed for Windows, so if you are familiar with the Windows 10 operating system, then this won't be any different.
Running Windows On A Mac Using Parallels
Unlike using Boot Camp which basically installs a full fledged version of Windows, Parallels is basically a virtualization software. This means that it runs an emulated version of Windows within macOS itself. The upside is that it makes it easier to switch between Windows and Mac which is handy if you just need to access certain Windows-exclusive software for a short period of time.
The download is that it can take up more system resources compared to running Windows by itself. This is because with virtualization, you would essentially be running an operating system within an operating system, so unless you don't mind a bit of drop in performance or if you have a very powerful and capable Mac, Boot Camp could be the better option in terms of optimization and experience.
However, like we said, if you do prefer using virtualization and don't want the hassle of rebooting and switching back and forth, then read on.
Download Windows 10 First
- Download the Windows 10 ISO file from Microsoft's website
- Select your language
- Select 64-bit Download
Download Parallels For Mac
- Download the latest version of Parallels
- Follow the install instructions on the screen
- If you have a Windows 10 product key, enter it, if not uncheck the box
- Select the primary reason why you would use Windows for
- Follow the Windows 10 installation instructions on the screen and wait for Windows 10 to be installed
- Once Windows 10 is installed, you should be pretty much to go and can use it like you would a Windows computer
If you are experiencing any performance issues like slight lag, like we said, this is because virtualization means that you are running two operating systems at once and can be taxing on your Mac's hardware. For those with lower-specced Macs, this could result in a less than ideal experience, but it is admittedly a lot easier and convenient than having to reboot back and forth between both macOS and Windows 10.
There are also upsides to using virtualization as you can drag and drop files into folders, as well as launch Windows apps within the dock. For Mac computers with the Touch Bar, there will also be some Windows specific features that will appear on the Touch Bar. There is not necessarily a right or wrong path to choose, and it's entirely up to you and your own personal needs.
Filed in . Read more about Apps, Macos, Microsoft, Windows and Windows 10.